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分类:毕业论文 原创主题:肺动脉高压论文 更新时间:2024-02-03

肺动脉高压影像学临床是关于肺动脉高压方面的论文题目、论文提纲、重度肺动脉高压能治吗论文开题报告、文献综述、参考文献的相关大学硕士和本科毕业论文。

[摘 要] 目的 總结肺动脉高压影像学研究进展.方法 随机抽取该组2014年2月—2016年11月90例肺动脉高压患者,其中行X线检查的患者28例,行CT扫描检查的患者29例,行MRI检查的患者33例.分别观察3组患者的主肺动脉直径及主肺动脉和主动脉直径比值,并且观察MRI组患者的顺应性测量值.除此之外,观察3种检测方法的特异性和敏感度.结果 MRI检测结果表明,主肺动脉直径为(2.65±0.23)cm,明显小于CT检查的(3.35±0.41)cm和X线检查的(3.82±0.47)cm,并且CT扫描效果明显优于X线检查效果;同时MRI检测的主肺动脉和主动脉直径比值为(1.18±0.16)cm,明显大于CT检查的(1.31±0.21)cm和X线检查的(1.59±0.33)cm,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).除此之外,MRI检测组的特异性与敏感度分别为92.47%与90.35%,明显高于CT扫描组的87.26%、89.37%与X线检测组的51.32%、47.29%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 利用MRI检查法可有效的对肺动脉高压患者进行病情检测,为医生提供更为准确的检测信息,以便采取更为有效的应对策略,具有较高的临床推广价值.

[关键词] 肺动脉高压;X线检测;CT检测;MRI检测

[中图分类号] R5 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-0742(2018)01(a)-0177-04

Imaging Clinical Study of Pulmonary Hypertension

ZHANG Peng

B Ultrasonic Room, Heze Municiple Hospital, Heze, Shandong Province, 274000 China

[Abstract] Objective This paper tries to summarize the imaging progress of pulmonary arterial hypertension. Methods 90 patients with pulmonary hypertension were randomly selected from February 2014 to November 2016 in the hospital. Among them, 28 patients underwent X-ray examination, 29 patients underwent CT scan, and 33 patients underwent MRI examination. The diameter of the main pulmonary artery and the ratio of the main pulmonary artery to the aortic diameter were observed in the three groups, and the compliance measurements of the patients in the MRI group were observed. In addition, the specificity and sensitivity of the three detection methods were observed. Results MRI results showed that the main pulmonary artery diameter(2.65±0.23) cm, significantly less than the CT examination (3.35±0.41) cm and X-ray examination (3.82±0.47) cm, and CT scan was superior to X-ray effect; while the main pulmonary artery and aortic diameter ratio for MRI detection (1.18±0.16)cm, was significantly higher than that of CT examination (1.31±0.21)cm and X-ray examination (1.59±0.33)cm, with statistical significance(P<0.05). In addition, the specificity and sensitivity of the MRI detection group were 92.47% and 90.35%, which was significantly higher than 87.26% and 89.37% in the CT scan group and 51.32% and 47.29% in the X-ray examination group, respectively (P<0.05). Conclusion Using the MRI test method can effectively carry out disease detection in patients with pulmonary hypertension, for doctors to provide more accurate detection information, so as to adopt more effective coping strategies, which has a high clinical value.

[Key words] Pulmonary hypertension; X ray detection; CT detection; MRI detection

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参考文献:

1、 子宫输卵管造影对比剂逆流的影像学表现与临床分析 【摘要】 目的 分析子宫输卵管造影术中对比剂逆流的X线征象,探讨其临床意义。 方法 总结56例子宫输卵管造影时有对比剂逆流征象病例,分析其X线征。

2、 类风湿关节炎临床缓解和超声影像学缓解对比 【摘 要】目的:比较不同临床缓解标准与超声影像学缓解标准的一致性及差异,探讨超声影像学缓解在达标治疗中的价值。方法:选取达到DAS28缓解的类风。

3、 首诊于神经内科肺癌脑转移瘤17例临床和影像学分析 [摘要] 目的 分析首診于神经内科的肺癌脑转移瘤的临床与影像学特点,以提高早期诊断率。方法 对该院2014 年10 月—2016年4 月收治的1。

4、 肋骨骨折影像学在法医鉴定中应用观察 摘 要:目的:探讨分析肋骨骨折影像学在法医鉴定中的实际应用。方法:分析肋骨骨折影像学在法医鉴定过程中的实际应用效果以及应用价值,并分析肋骨骨折影。

5、 放射影像学在颈部损伤尸体检验中应用 摘 要:放射影像学在颈部损伤尸体检验中具有极高的应用价值,可进行死因分析、致伤方式推断,在无法解剖尸体、高度腐败等特殊尸体检验中具有独特优势,一。